ick in Low German

IPA: /ɪk/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Middle Low German ik, from Old Saxon ik, from Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm. Etymology templates: {{inh|nds|gml|ik}} Middle Low German ik, {{inh|nds|osx|ik}} Old Saxon ik, {{inh|nds|gmw-pro|*ik}} Proto-West Germanic *ik, {{inh|nds|gem-pro|*ek}} Proto-Germanic *ek, {{inh|nds|ine-pro|*eǵh₂óm}} Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm Head templates: {{head|nds|pronoun}} ick Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ick [first-person, nominative, singular], du [nominative, second-person, singular], hei [masculine, nominative, singular, third-person], sei [feminine, nominative, singular, third-person], dat [neuter, nominative, singular, third-person], 't [neuter, nominative, singular, third-person, clitic], mi [accusative, first-person, singular], di [accusative, second-person, singular], em [accusative, masculine, singular, third-person], ehr [accusative, feminine, singular, third-person], dat [accusative, neuter, singular, third-person], wi [first-person, nominative, plural], ji [nominative, plural, second-person], sei [nominative, plural, third-person], uns [accusative, first-person, plural], jug (ju) [accusative, plural, second-person], sei [accusative, plural, third-person], ik [alternative], ek [alternative], eck [alternative], eck [alternative], ek [alternative], -k [alternative]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "ik"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German ik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "ik"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon ik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*eǵh₂óm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German ik, from Old Saxon ik, from Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ick",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "clitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "di",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ehr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jug (ju)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ek",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eck",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eck",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ek",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-k",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ick",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I wrote you a letter",
          "text": "ick schreev di en Breef",
          "translation": "I wrote you a letter"
        },
        {
          "english": "I came, I saw, I conquered. (veni, vidi, vici, attributed to Julius Caesar.)",
          "text": "Ick keem, ick seeg, ick wunn",
          "translation": "I came, I saw, I conquered. (veni, vidi, vici, attributed to Julius Caesar.)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I (first person singular pronoun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ick-nds-pron-C16tjy4q",
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "possessive: my, mine",
          "translation": "possessive: my, mine",
          "word": "mien"
        },
        {
          "english": "for the 3rd person",
          "tags": [
            "reflexive"
          ],
          "translation": "for the 3rd person",
          "word": "sick"
        },
        {
          "word": "min"
        },
        {
          "word": "din"
        },
        {
          "word": "sin"
        },
        {
          "word": "ehr"
        },
        {
          "word": "uns'"
        },
        {
          "word": "jug"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ick"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "ik"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German ik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "ik"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon ik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ik"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ik",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*eǵh₂óm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German ik, from Old Saxon ik, from Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ick",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "clitic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "di",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ehr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jug (ju)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ek",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eck",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eck",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ek",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-k",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ick",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "possessive: my, mine",
      "translation": "possessive: my, mine",
      "word": "mien"
    },
    {
      "english": "for the 3rd person",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "translation": "for the 3rd person",
      "word": "sick"
    },
    {
      "word": "min"
    },
    {
      "word": "din"
    },
    {
      "word": "sin"
    },
    {
      "word": "ehr"
    },
    {
      "word": "uns'"
    },
    {
      "word": "jug"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Low German lemmas",
        "Low German pronouns",
        "Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
        "Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
        "Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Low German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I wrote you a letter",
          "text": "ick schreev di en Breef",
          "translation": "I wrote you a letter"
        },
        {
          "english": "I came, I saw, I conquered. (veni, vidi, vici, attributed to Julius Caesar.)",
          "text": "Ick keem, ick seeg, ick wunn",
          "translation": "I came, I saw, I conquered. (veni, vidi, vici, attributed to Julius Caesar.)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I (first person singular pronoun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ick"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Low German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ick" meaning in Low German

Pronoun